AltCloud¶
The datasource AltCloud will be used to pick up user data on RHEVm and vSphere.
RHEVm¶
For RHEVm v3.0 the user data is injected into the VM using floppy injection via the RHEVm dashboard “Custom Properties”.
The format of the “Custom Properties” entry must be:
floppyinject=user-data.txt:<base64 encoded data>
For example, to pass a simple bash script:
$ cat simple_script.bash
#!/bin/bash
echo "Hello Joe!" >> /tmp/JJV_Joe_out.txt
$ base64 < simple_script.bash
IyEvYmluL2Jhc2gKZWNobyAiSGVsbG8gSm9lISIgPj4gL3RtcC9KSlZfSm9lX291dC50eHQK
To pass this example script to cloud-init
running in a RHEVm v3.0 VM
set the “Custom Properties” when creating the RHEMv v3.0 VM to:
floppyinject=user-data.txt:IyEvYmluL2Jhc2gKZWNobyAiSGVsbG8gSm9lISIgPj4gL3RtcC9KSlZfSm9lX291dC50eHQK
Note
The prefix with file name must be: floppyinject=user-data.txt:
It is also possible to launch a RHEVm v3.0 VM and pass optional user data to it using the Delta Cloud.
vSphere¶
For VMWare’s vSphere the user data is injected into the VM as an ISO via the CD-ROM. This can be done using the vSphere dashboard by connecting an ISO image to the CD/DVD drive.
To pass this example script to cloud-init
running in a vSphere VM
set the CD/DVD drive when creating the vSphere VM to point to an
ISO on the data store.
Note
The ISO must contain the user data.
For example, to pass the same simple_script.bash
to vSphere:
Create the ISO¶
$ mkdir my-iso
Note
The file name on the ISO must be: user-data.txt
$ cp simple_script.bash my-iso/user-data.txt
$ genisoimage -o user-data.iso -r my-iso
Verify the ISO¶
$ sudo mkdir /media/vsphere_iso
$ sudo mount -o loop user-data.iso /media/vsphere_iso
$ cat /media/vsphere_iso/user-data.txt
$ sudo umount /media/vsphere_iso
Then, launch the vSphere VM the ISO user-data.iso
attached as a CD-ROM.
It is also possible to launch a vSphere VM and pass optional user data to it using the Delta Cloud.